HAMMERTOES

Relief and Correction for Curled or Contracted Toes

Hammertoes occur when one or more toes become abnormally bent at the middle joint, causing them to curl downward instead of lying flat. This condition often leads to discomfort, difficulty wearing shoes, and limited mobility. At our podiatry clinic, we offer both non-surgical and surgical solutions to relieve pain and restore proper toe alignment.

What Causes Hammertoes?

Hammertoes develop when there’s an imbalance in the muscles, tendons, or ligaments that keep the toe straight. Contributing factors may include:

  • Wearing tight or narrow shoes that crowd the toes

  • High heels that shift weight forward

  • Genetics or foot structure issues, such as flat feet or high arches

  • Arthritis or trauma to the toe joint

  • Nerve damage or muscle weakness, often related to diabetes or other conditions

Hammertoes can be flexible in early stages, but over time they may become rigid and fixed without treatment.

Symptoms of Hammertoes

  • Toes that curl downward at the middle joint

  • Pain or pressure when wearing shoes

  • Redness, corns, or calluses over the affected toe(s)

  • Restricted movement or stiffness

  • Difficulty walking comfortably

If left untreated, hammertoes may worsen and lead to complications like ulcers or open sores—especially in patients with diabetes.

How We Treat Hammertoes

Treatment depends on the severity and flexibility of the toe:

Non-Surgical Options

  • Padding or shoe modifications to relieve pressure

  • Custom orthotics to correct underlying foot mechanics

  • Toe exercises and splinting to improve alignment in early stages

  • Anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling

  • Footwear guidance to ensure proper toe room and support

Surgical Correction

For rigid or painful hammertoes that don’t respond to conservative care, surgical options may include:

  • Tendon release or transfer to balance toe movement

  • Joint resection or fusion to straighten the toe

  • Correction of related foot deformities contributing to the imbalance

Surgery is typically outpatient and followed by a personalized recovery plan.

Regain Comfort and Mobility

Hammertoes are progressive, meaning they often worsen over time if not addressed. Whether your goal is to walk comfortably, wear your favorite shoes again, or prevent further deformity, we’re here to help.

Take the first step toward straighter, pain-free toes

Book a consultation today for expert hammertoe evaluation and treatment.